Friday, December 27, 2019

Bullying And The Nursing World What Is It Who Is...

Bullying in the Nursing World: What is It? Who is Affected? How Do We Fix It? Of all professions, nursing has been consistently ranked as the most honest and ethical of all professions polled. In fact, this year our profession was ranked the most honest and ethical for the thirteenth year in a row (Sachs Jones, 2014). But for our consistent rankings, there is a quiet festering problem that has been growing among us; a problem that has largely been disregarded as too infrequent to worry about or just paying your dues. The problem is â€Å"not new to nursing, but has been long ignored as an issue critical to the profession. As a result, the behaviors have been allowed to contaminate the work environment† (Longo, 2013, p. 951). Only in the last decade has substantial research been conducted across many cultures that shows this problem to be a widespread and serious problem (Ekici Beder, 2014, p. 24). This problem is workplace bullying, also referred to as lateral/horizontal vio lence or vertical violence. This bullying, while seemingly trivial at times, can have broad and devastating consequences. Most notable of these effects of the consequences are employee productivity, mental and physical health, retention of staff, facility costs, and most importantly, patient safety (Ekici Beder, 2014, pp. 25,31; Gaffney, DeMarco, Hofmeyer, Vessey, Budin, 2012, p. 2). Bullying can be experienced by anyone at any level of the work place: graduate nurses, experienced nurses, chargeShow MoreRelatedHomeschooling Is More Appropriate For Today’S Student Due1397 Words   |  6 Pagesfor today’s student due to the increase in bullying, peer and social pressures due to fitting in, overcrowded classrooms, and too much government regulations. Homeschooling offers more real-life, hands-on field trip type experiences, and more personal instruction. Unfortunately, bullying, peer pressure, and overcrowded classrooms for both student and teachers are in every school no matter if it is a public school, private, or charter school. Bullying is one of the top reasons parents choose toRead MoreEssay on Obesity in San Diego County: A Winnable Battle5475 Words   |  22 Pagesunique district areas, (Appendix 1, Fig 2) which range from Oceanside in the north county, which is home to the Camp Pendleton Marine base, to San Ysidro at the southern end of the county that has the busiest international land border crossing in the world. (San Ysidro Intermodal Transportation Center Study) In the eastern part of the county, the climate is warmer and more rural with agricultural farming in Ramona and El Cajon, a community of 100,000 where quarter of the population is of Iraqi decentRead MoreThe Development of Empathy10581 Words   |  43 PagesStudent: Vanessa Anseline Introduction Empathy and caring is an essential part of human health. 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Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation:Read MoreOrganizational Behaviour Analysis28615 Words   |  115 Pages16th Novemeber 2007 at The Marriot Hotel Slough Berkshire SL3 8PT Dr. Lesley Prince, C.Psychol., AFBPsS University of Birmingham November 2007  © Dr. Lesley Prince 2007. Organisational Analysis: Notes and Essays Page i Page ii Please do not attempt to eat these notes. CONTENTS Introduction to the Workshop Topics And Themes The Nature and Scope of Organisation Theory Levels of Analysis The Metaphorical Approach Organising Processes Understanding Change Conflict, Negotiation, andRead MoreAdvocacy Core Units 301 304 Learner pac Essay27222 Words   |  109 Pagesqualification and how it is assessed, please read the Student Pack (which you can access through Kate Mercer or SEAP). This pack provides you with background information on Independent Advocacy and offers you opportunity to expand your underpinning knowledge of advocacy and the advocacy role. The pack also includes a number of exercises which you can complete and use within your portfolio of evidence. 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Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Ethical Theories Of Aristotle Vs. His Contemporary

A Comparative Essay Analysis of the Ethical Theories of Aristotle vs. his Contemporary, Epictetus. __________________________________________________________ C. Femia Desiree Llanes HRE4M1-03 Monday, October 19, 2015 The theory of ethics explore through various topics of human behaviour, involving the constructive guidance of concepts that are right or wrong in one’s performance. Many philosophers argue that people should be just and ethical because it is the only source of true and lasting happiness. Meaning, ethical people are happy people. This ethical theory of happiness is further studied through countless philosophers, but the two main thinkers that will be specifically researched are Aristotle, a continuing figure in ancient Greece philosophy, and Epictetus, a Greek Stoic philosopher. Within the two, both believe human action is the main goal in reaching happiness such as the good habits, so called â€Å"virtues†, but with two different beneficial views. Another interesting theory they come across is the intention of being rational towards a decision. Lastly, the main difference between the two theories is how one will be able to achieve happiness, as one focuses more to be v irtuous and sacrificial and the other seems to avoid pain and endures in pleasure. As two philosophers go in depth in the same topic of the search of happiness, this paper aims to portray the similarities and differences each theory have. First of all, Aristotle’s main focus on reachingShow MoreRelatedAristotle s Virtue Ethics And Aquino s Natural Law1639 Words   |  7 Pagesoriginates ethical science. Ethics is a practical science because it is not limited to the theoretical study of the good of human acts, but also seeks to apply this knowledge to human actions. Ethics is not studied to know what is good, but to do good. 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Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Ethical Issues Involved in BP Oil Spill †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Issues Involved in BP Oil Spill. Answer: In one of the United States history, oil spills devastate the Gulf wildlife yet scientists and continue to have limited access to the areas where the oil spills have occurred in the vicinity and beaches. A well in the Deepwater Horizon a drilling company saw the Mexican gulf blown out 40 miles off the Louisiana Coastline (Hart, 2011). After 69 days, as it becomes the largest offshore in the history of the American oil spill. As of today, it is estimated that the leaking takes place at the rate of 2,000,000-3,000,000 liters per day something that is of concern. Some experts have revealed that the leak could be more than the values that have been estimated (Jeffrey Ball, 2012). The huge disparity is because the experts from BP have refused the help of independent experts who could help in laying instruments that are more accurate in giving the real figures on the ocean bed. BPs oil spill Transocean was responsible for billowing oil in the Gulf of Mexico and millions of gallons got spilled a move that had detrimental effects on both people and animals in the Gulf region. In one of the responses from the offices of the BP, it was clear that was a controversy over the BP statements. According to the BP, they argued that the effort by a team of independent scientists to set a machine that could give accurate figures of the leaks delay the rescue efforts something that is paradoxical (Juhasz, 2011). A more baffling issue is how the measurement could be irrelevant. If the mess is not known on what scale it has affected the environment, then how adequately can the mess be cleaned up? One would hope that the US government would want the journalists and the scientists to have access to the spill sites so that they can provide empirical evidence on the rate of leakage; however, that is not the case (Kroh Conathan, 2012). In a survey by the New York Times, there is substantial evidence that a significant number of presses have been denied access to the sites and one of the reporters was threatened with an arrest for trying to access the site. Ethical issues involved in BP oil spill Ecosystem would suffer many losses The spillover involves some of the major ethical issues that revolve around wildlife and are either moral or legal and also impact negatively on the environment. One thing that was clear according to Obamas address was the extent to which spill would damage the Gulf and the ecosystem at large in the present and in the many years to come (Malik, 2010). However, there are some immediate effects of spill over and evident for instance the birds suffocating and wildlife soaked with oil. However, other effects could take ages to be noted such as ecological damages and are hard to be quantified. The food chain is also likely to get poisoned in less than a decade according to views and reports from the scientists. Increase of mortality rates for animals Mortality rates will be hard to be estimated as most of the animals and creatures sink to the bottom of the sea. Some of the damages to the sea turtles include a decline in the reproduction rates something that could take years to be noted (Rubio, 2012). One amazing thing about the Deepwater Horizon spill is not only about its depth, but also the dispersants that are sprayed on the surface and also at the seafloor. The chemical dispersants come along with some disadvantages such as they are toxic to many living organisms in the Gulf such as the dolphins and the pelicans. Also, the microbes in the water deplete oxygen levels at a massive rate (Rubio, 2012). The tragic part is that depletion of oxygen levels beyond a certain level could be lethal to many sea creatures. Ironically, the dispersant that is used are also consumed by the microbes thus speeding the depletion levels of oxygen in the Gulf (Rubio, 2012). As a result of oxygen being depleted beyond the threshold, a report that w as released lately by the Wildlife Service reveals that a huge number of creatures such as the dolphins and the sharks are crowding in shallow waters in the shores of Alabama and Florida trying to escape and avoid the oil spillage. A little understanding also lurks on how the ecosystems in the deep water might get affected using the scientific principles. In the United States, laws that protect and safeguard the interests of the animals do not exist. Instead, the law that exists is the one that sees animals as a property. The law that is in place protects the interest of the owners of the animals. A big number of the animals affected by the BP spill is not protected by any legal frameworks, and hence there are no penalties that are imposed on those suffocating animals with oil spillages and also those destroying habitat thus causing harm. By the Marine Mammal Act, the law protects turtles, whales and the dolphins that occupy the Gulf. However, the Minerals Management approved oil exploration in the Gulf region yet the necessary approvals were never given. Environmental degradation Environmental catastrophes of such a magnitude raise more concerns as to whether stricter regulations and laws should be put in place not only for the protection of the wildlife and the ecology but also the people whose entire lives depend on the Gulf for survival. Another fundamental question is why some animals fail to be accorded legal protection for their interest as opposed to them being viewed as a property (Rannals, 2012). Of late death toll is not that high concerning the wildlife. In June, some animals that were reported dead in the Gulf spill zone stood at 1540 (Rubio, 2012).However, such numbers do not even reflect the actual numbers of dead animals. The numbers are a mere reflection of the massive effects that oil has deep in the ocean as marine life gets affected making it almost impossible to assess and analyze the impact of the spill something worth reckoning (New York Times, 2011). According to scientific research, it has been reported that just a drop of oil kills a hatching egg and as such many birds chicks have been destroyed as a result of the spill. Loss of revenues for Gulf communities It is crucial to recognize the fact that according to the corporate responsibility BP had a role to play in compensating the lives of the people it impacted as a result of the spill. Along the Gulf, beaches were affected along with the hotels (Rubio, 2012). Most of the hotels remain closed as a consequence of the mess by BP translating to the loss of revenues. As of other decades, the Gulf provided one-third of sea food to the American market, however, as of today, barely can the gulf reach such a target (Rubio, 2012). The economy of the Gulf has been affected, and things have changed since the explosion that claimed more than 12 lives and a spill that extended more than 500 miles killing birds, sea turtles, and even dolphins (Rubio, 2012).BP also limited access to some vital information to the journalists and even in some cases the scientists were also denied access to the oil spillage areas is also unethical and the government and other relevant stakeholders ought to have intervene d (New York Times, 2011). The damage from the BP is irreversible to both the people and the creatures in the Gulf and animals should also be protected not only as a property but also their interests. Violation of clean air Act BP was found culpable of violating the clean air Act in 2005 when one of its refineries in Texas exploded claiming more than 15 lives and leaving 170 more people injured. According to the Southern District verdict, the company was found guilty of one count felony. BP was to pay a penalty of $50 million as a criminal fine (Rubio, 2012). The explosion resulted from a leak of the hydro carbon liquid into the air that ignited. BP admitted that in deed they had made some mistakes when they ignored the clean air Act (Shannon, 2011). The clean air act had been crafted and implemented to help avoid injuries from leaks of substances that are explosive. It would be helpful if the operation of the refinery had been shut down since the company had ignored some of the basic but safety measures and as such resulted in death and injuries of many souls. Violation of clean water Act In the state of Alaska, the company was also found guilty of violating the clean water Act when an oil pipeline leaked oil in the Tundra. The company paid hefty fines that amounted to 12 million dollars (Rubio, 2012). The leaks occurred after BP ignored the red flags that had been raised. One of the earlier warnings was that there was a serious corrosion of the pipes that had not been checked for decades. One of the workers had discovered the leak that resulted in more than 150000 gallons spilling in the tundra. Such a spill was recorded as one of the largest spills ever recorded in the history of North Slope. A second leak had been registered immediately after the first leak and led to the shutdown of the refinery on the East side until BP could assure of its capability to handle the pipelines (Muskal, 2012). It is clear that BP violated some of these Acts as it knew it could get away by paying fines. The federal courts could institute more substantial penalties such as issuing warr anties of closure for the refineries that are found to ignore the federal laws and acts. Commodity exchange Act was ignored Lastly, BP violated the commodity exchange act and also committed mail fraud when it purchased more propane than the required amount by law and sold it at a higher price above the market price (Mufson, 2011). According to the United States federal laws, such manipulations in the market are not tolerated, and BP was again to pay vast sums regarding fines (Rubio, 2012). BP lost a big percentage of profits as many consumers who had been defrauded cut their ties with the company (Monitor, 2010). It is unethical for a company to care exorbitant prices to its customers and BP engaged in such unscrupulous activity aimed at manipulating its customers and as such, the company should have been locked out of the market for some time so that it could learn a lesson. From the above illustrations, it is evident that BP has a custom of disregarding stakeholders well-being since it keeps on engaging in transgressions that are either ethical or environmental References Hart, M. (2011, September 12). The Ethical Lessons of Deepwater. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from Asme.org: https://www.asme.org/engineering-topics/articles/engineering-ethics/the-ethical-lessons-of-deepwater Jeffrey Ball, S. (2012). oil Agency Draws Fire. Wall Street Journal, 12. Juhasz, A. (2011). Black tide. Hoboken,New Jersey: Wiley. Kroh, K., Conathan, M. (2012, April 19). The Lasting Impact of Deepwater Horizon. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from americanprogress.or: www.americanprogress.org Malik, S. (2010, June 6). Ethical questions surrounding the BP Oil Spill. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from blog.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk: https://blog.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk Monitor, T. (2010, October 18). Legacy of the BP spill:What's a reputation worth? Retrieved August 11, 2017, from The Christian Science Monitor: https://www.csmonitor.com Mufson, S. (2011, January 5). BP,Transocean,Halliburton blamed by presidential Gulf oil spill commission. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from Washingtonpost.com: https:www.washingtonpost.com Muskal, M. (2012, November 15). BP guilty of criminal misconduct,negligence in gulf oil spill. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from latimes: https://articles.latimes.com New York Times. (2011). Lax Rules forthe Natural Gas Industry. New York Times. Rannals, L. (2014, November 25). Two-Years Later,Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Still Having An Impact. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from Redorbit: https://www.redorbit.com Rubio, S. (2012, November 11). The Deepwater Horizon Spill:An Ethical Nightmare. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from Business Society : https://bizgovsoc4.wordpress.com Shannon, D. (2011, March 6). Oil Spill In The Gulf. Retrieved August 11, 2017, from Parenethical.com: https://parenethical.com

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Sunflower Incorporated Analysis free essay sample

Focused in the independent retail market throughout the United States and Canada, Sunflower Incorporated is a popular distributor of salty snacks and liquor. In an attempt to limit variations in profit margins across regions and to protect their company image after finding that certain profitable divisions were using lower-quality products to maximize profit levels, headquarters established a new financial reporting system aimed to standardize pricing and purchasing policy within the organization. . How well did Albanese manage the pricing and purchasing changes at Sunflower? Agnes Albanese, the newly appointed Director of pricing and purchasing may have been a bit hasty in her management approach and failed to follow through with her planned change. Without a comprehensive understanding of company structure and culture, she suggested a solution after a mere three weeks. After a mere three weeks, she suggested a solution but did not (25) Managers and staff specialists must work with and through people to achieve organizational objectives, and OD can help them form effective relationships with others. We will write a custom essay sample on Sunflower Incorporated Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Planned change involves four sets of activities – entering and contracting, diagnosing, planning and implementing, and evaluating and institutionalizing 2a. Were the changes implemented successfully? Albanese approach may be typical for many organizations but unfortunately it doesnt return anticipated results for numerous reasons. Organizational development theory tells us that change, in order to be effective, must be led and managed. Albanese only provided a quick solution to what she regarded as a simple problem while making no efforts to establish a change plan that would have included such elements as providing the leadership and vision to promote the change, cultural assessment to align behavioral norms, communication and stakeholder management, performance management, training and development, and the impact of the change on the organizational structure.